Overview
In the Problem-Solution Essay, you are given a problem or issue related to a particular topic, and you need to describe the problem and suggest solutions to solve it.
📚The task usually asks questions like:
- Describing the problem: What is the issue? Why is it a problem?
- Proposing solutions: What can be done to solve this problem? How can it be improved?
A visual example of sample question —
Sample Question✅Quick Summary Table
| Section | What to Include | What it should contain |
|---|---|---|
| Introduction | Paraphrase the problem + Mention the problem + State the solutions. | 2-3 lines |
| Body 1 | Describe the problem + State the causes. | 5-6 lines |
| Body 2 | Suggest solutions + Explain how the solutions will help. | 5-6 lines |
| Conclusion | Summarize the problem and solutions + End with why the solutions are effective. | 2-3 lines |
⭐️ Important Tips :
- You are asked to identify a problem (or problems) and suggest one or more solutions.
- Your answer must include:
- A clear description of the problem(s)
- One or more practical solutions
- Use formal and academic language — avoid casual or emotional words.
- Use clear structure and linking words to organize your ideas: One major problem is…,This leads to…,To solve this…,One possible solution is…
- Make sure your solutions are relevant and realistic — not too general.
- Support your points with examples or explanations to show your understanding.
- Stay focused on the question — don’t write about causes or effects unless the question asks.
- Explain the problem clearly and show how it affects people.
- Propose Practical Solutions: Suggest realistic solutions and explain how they help.
- Use words like “therefore,” “for example,” and “however” to connect your ideas.
- Use Examples: Include real-life examples to support your points.
- Keep the Structure Clear: Follow the essay structure to make your writing easy to understand.
- Stick to the Word Count: Write 250-280 words for a well-balanced essay.
- Manage Time: Spend about 40 minutes — 5 for planning, 30 for writing, 5 for checking.